Role Of Family In Mental Health Social Work Essay

Role Of Family In Mental Health neighborly Work EssayAs a potter molds clay to bod a beautiful creation, so does the strong family book and good value does. Family stick tos be a link from the beginning and guide to future. Early influences be funda intellectual to individual development. Every mavin wants to belong and line up accepted. A sense of be is derived from the strong chemical bond of family. Family is where roots take hold and grow. We ar shape within a unit, which prepargons one for the examines of the world and reactions to those experiences. A tightlipped family bond is resembling a safe harbor where one finds refuge. From trusting that soul will pick us up when we f every, as a toddler, to soul world in that respect for us as we experience the storms in life. Family bonds table service to tutor trust, hope and belief in ourselves. The other hand if family doesnt contri scarcee attachment, poor relationship, insecurity and anger goat lead to nega tive consequences like isolating, secondary gear ego image, anger and pain inside them. If one isnt love as a child, they may later seek love and word meaning in a counsel that brings them harm. This non only affects the emotional, physical and loving well-being. The poor self-image may be with the long-sufferings throughout life, causing inability to constrain positive choices or be close to others. Strong family bonds help us to thrive in all aspects of life. Lack of these bonds ordure lead to invariably seeking that something which is missing and one should not take the value of family bonds for granted. on the farm duties, family usually faces burdens. Yip (2005) identified three types of burdens in family vexation gr causeup of souls with genial malady. Objective burdens are financial burdens, time and trend in care giving of family caregivers. Subjective burdens are feelings of loss, shame, worry, anger, and hopelessness of family caregivers towards their rela tives with amiable illness. Finally, there are burdens in management of chore behaviors like assault, wittiness swing, unpredictability, and other negative symptoms due to mental illness of a family member.along with the burdens, there are benefits when family stay with mentally ill person. Often uncomplainings see to their family because they are close to each other and every disease necessarily cure and family is the major support. They preserve help their family member to involve in the social and family activities, by involving them in rehabilitation program, encouraging other family members and friends to earn the ill family member to join them in activities and by respecting the need of solitude.ScenarioMy patient was a 17 years old female, forth among seven siblings, with the diagnosis of schizophrenia. Her pre morbid personality was that she was unendingly a different child, quite and ever to a greater extent(prenominal) thinking. She had no friends and was neer interested to talk to her sisters as well. She neer took violate in household chores and when asked to help, she used to get angry, and never participated. She had a green-eyed monster component in her as the mother always admired her elderly sister and degraded her. Before hospitalization she even had hallucinations and delusions. While talking to the patient, she verbalized that I dont like my sisters because everyone compares them with me. Patients mother also accepted that she had always give importance to the elder sister and pointed out the client that she is the laziest person of the family. May be this could be a reason of patients anger, frustration and not having a caring attitude towards family.Signifi pilece of family support in Pakistani considerationFamily support is a very important part of our whole Pakistani nation. Family support is given a bulk of importance in terms of family stick to, love and affection. On the other hand there are few families which do not pay attention to this important issue. The family support is important because it effects on physical, psychological and social well being of an individual. In the Pakistani context no such study is been make on familys role in ones life. agree to Mansoor (2008) Family g everywherenance in Pakistan states that each member of a Pakistani family has respect for the older family members. The raises feel creditworthy for teaching their children the basic beliefs of the chosen religion. Looking at the scenario mentioned above the family has give less attention to the child because of huge family, house hold responsibilities and humbled socio- economic system. According to my recording when a child grows in a close kit family they learn to appreciate all the members of family and never hesitate to go along their elders or youngers in public. I believe that strong family bond serves as catalysis for everyones joy. This is because the family has its discoers and regulations and when these rules and regulations are strictly followed it brings joy to the whole family and helps in corporation building. There is always the belief that good families crapper make a good hostelry. Strong family bonds create an atmosphere of interference in the affairs of one other. For example a strong and united family the elders do not abandon the family, only if they keep taking care of their parents and their younger ones in times of troubles.Signifi trickce of family support in western world is on vermiform process 1.Analysis of concept in the light of literatureDuring the 1950s, Murray Bowen gave family system theory. Theory affirms that the individual can change behavior if aware of the affect of current and historical family behavior. It works on family as well as on the emotional health of an individual. Bowen summarized his theory using seven involvement concepts. First three concepts apply to overall family and other four are related to family characterist ics.Differentiation of selfThe concept of differentiation of self measures all human functioning on a continuum from the greatest emotional uniting of self boundaries to the highest ground level of differentiation or autonomy. In my patients scenario self was control from the childhood in the get out of that her family relationship were not strong. A lot of family criticism was there. Children were not allowed to take their own decision instead they vex to do whatever parents asked. The example is secular studies were compromised and the client was put in Madrasa to learn and recite Quran. As a result the family bonding went slew. Her issue were not given importance and taken as a least important person of the family. She was never paid attention for whatever she did the reason could be huge family, less differences between children and poverty.The continuum of differentiation of self is discussed more(prenominal) in detail in appendix 2.TrianglesTriangle is a predictable em otional process that takes place when difficulty exists in a significant relationship, and the third entity is included. In my patients scenario, the triangle has three ends. One is father, another mother and the third is the patient. The conflicts between parents have a great force on child and that can leave lifelong effects on ones life. In my clients scenario the parents had conflicts between them and research indicates that the longer parental conflict continue, great the tension between the parents, the greater the likelihood that psychological difficulties will result for children such as emotional and behavior problems, anxiety, depression, sleep problems, low self-esteem, work problems and a number of other difficulties.The example of family triangle is on appendix 3.Nuclear Family Emotional SystemThese are patterns of interaction between family members and the degree to which these patterns promote emotional nuclear fusion reaction. In my clients picture she was always projected that she never participates in house hold chores and is the laziest person of the family. This indeed led to low self esteem and hopelessness. Most of the patients develop hopelessness because of shame and depravity of being poor. According to Patel Kleinman (2003) stated that hopelessness is a core experience it is associated with spouse and family abuse, forced marriages, limited educational and work prospects, stigma for failing to produce a son, and the migration of husbands to urban areas for employment.The family projection processIt is the projection of spouses problem onto one or more children to avoid intense emotional fusion between the spouses. This also fits into the clients scenario that because of poverty and low socio economic status parent and child were not able to create bond between them. The economic stressors such as unemployment, low income, and lack of affordable housing, are more credibly to precede mental illness.(Hudson, 2005 )Multigeneration al Transmission ProcessThis refers to the transmission of a family projection process. The nature and degree of intensity of emotional responses are passed down from generation to generation. Levels of differentiation are affected through generations based on levels of differentiation of partners as they marry. This was not exactly explored during the interaction but it could be a part of patients illness.Emotional shortcutThe concept of emotional cutoff describes people managing their un firmnessd emotional issues with parents, siblings, and other family members by reducing or totally cutting off emotional contact with them. In my patients fictional character she became isolated from the family. This could be because she has some concerns from the family but they were never addressed and she got emotionally cutoff from it.Siblings positionThere is an impact of sibling position on development and behavior. Most of the time it is practiced that older child is the drawing card and th e youngers are the followers. My patient follows exactly in this category. She is forth among seven siblings. She never liked her mother to say that be like your elder sister and never liked to follow her elder sisters. (Stuart, 2001)See appendices 4 for the itemors left. discussionAt individual level, a mental health nurse can take time for the patient and encourage them to air their feelings. Moreover, while giving teaching to the patients, nurse can discuss the coping strategies. She can put forward holistic care and address the problems and concerns accordingly, as the need of the individual. The nurse can provide the most important informations to the patient that is the need for the understanding their own office. Make them aware of the importance of family support which is necessary for them. The discussions done on the client includes family teaching on dealing with hallucination and delusions that was informal. Mother was given teaching on stress management and coping mechanism. Client was winding in occupational therapy example qualification sit upon, coloring, drawing, collage work, making bands and so on to see the concentration level and keep the patient busy and asked the family to keep patient involved.At multitude level family can also involved with patient, to be aware of patients condition and involve them actively in patients care. The individual can be involved in group therapies for example milieu and occupational therapy. Moreover, in Pakistan, organizations should be made which can involve families who have clients with mental illness so that they can constituent their concerns, ventilate their feeling and reform solutions to problems. Some organization can also work to reduce the poverty and socio-economic instability, which is one of the leading factors of mental illness.At institutional level different groups of health care professional can be train for the risk assessment, can conduct the educational session on importance a nd role of family in ones life. Moreover, seminars can be held for commonplace public regarding awareness of mental illness, coping skills to reduce stress and to ventilate their feeling. Hence, I would like to recommend that health care workers should be more vigilant towards clients health.At governmental level, organizations should be made to teach skills to clients for earning and to feel them self-empower. In addition, it is role of a nurse to identify the concerns in clients, croak time with the clients for their ventilation of feelings, should not be judgmental regarding clients complains and try to resolve their issues collaboratively with clients, families and other health care providers.My own learning Reflection with this paper writing my horizon of thinking about family role has more broaden. I always had a thought that mental illness occurs more often with parental conflicts but it has many other dimensions to look at. dismission through different researches I came to know that love and affection are the important aspects which can help a mentally ill patient to live a normal life and when one is deprived from it can end into many other issues. The misconceptions I had before about mentally ill patients were that they are harmful and attacking but now I realized that they are only looking for love and someone to find out them. Mentally ill patients are also human and they should be hardened as human beings, this is their right and they should get it.ConclusionIn conclusion, low family sociability, the extent to which family members derive and seek gratification from social interaction with others along with a lack of cohesion explicitly, the extent to which family members have bonding towards one another is important. Conflicts between family members, authoritarian family styles, the extent to which parents dominate the locus of rule making and low family sociability plays a significant role in ones life. Importance of Family lies in the fac t that one can discuss matters with the other family members and search solution from discussions. At times, conflict appears in a family but enough space should be provided to their opinions and views. In modern days, we have seen that formulate families have broken up into nuclear families and a nuclear family consists of a couple and their children. In western countries, nuclear families are the norm but in many eastern countries, joint families smooth exist. Children receive steering from the family as to what they should do or what they should not do. The Importance of Family lies in the fact that it determines to a large extent the social roles that the children will perform. Family support and bond can help an individual to come out from stressors, mental illness and other health problems.ReferencesAbelenda. J., Helfrich. C., A. (2003). Family resilience and mental illness The role ofoccupational therapy. Occupational Therapy in Mental Health, 19 (1), pge Edalati.A., Redz uan. M., Mansor. M., Abu Talib. M. (2010). Family values and femalespsychological aggression.Malaysia ledger of sociable Sciences 6 (1), 8-13.Katie M., Rootes.H., Peter J., Jankowski., Steven J Sandage. (2009). Bowen family systemstheory and spirituality exploring the relationship between triangulation and religiousquesting. Springer science business media, LLC.Mansoor.H. Family System in Pakistan. Retrieved on April 21st, 2010 fromhttp//EzineArticles.com/?expert=Hayi_MansoorHYPERLINK http//ezinearticles.com/?expert=Hayi_Mansoor .Marshall.T., Solomon P., Steber. S.A., M.S.S., Mannion E. (2003). Provider and familybeliefs regarding the causes of severe mental illness. psychiatricalal Quarterly, 74,(3).Mental illness and poverty. A fact sheet. (2007). Florida council for community mental health.Retrieved on April 10th,2010.Nichols, M. P. Schwartz, R. C. (2001). Bowen family systems therapy. In M. P. Nichols R.C. Schwartz, family therapy Concepts and methods. 5th ed., pp. 137- 171. Boston Allynand Bacon. Retrieved on April 15th, 2010.Patel. V., Kleinman. A. (2003). Poverty and common mental disorders in developingCountries. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 81 (8). Retrieved on April 13th,2010.Schizophrenia The Journey to Recovery. (2007). A consumer and family guide to assessmentand treatment. 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Journal of Family Social Work, 9 (1).Appendices 1Significance of family support in western contextAccording to Sven.D. 1998 There are regions where traditionally the family group has priority over the individual and others are opposite, with the individual and there values having priority over everything else. The geography of these family systems suggests that North America, center and northern Europe has been characterized having relatively wakeful family links. There are indications that these differences have deep historical roots. There is junior-grade to suggest that they are diminishing today in any fundamental manner. The way in which the relationship between the family group and its members manifest itself has implications for the way society itself functions. According to my thinking, in western world, families have less importance, may be because of their fantasy world, interference they dont like or freedom they are fond of. In the west, kids are allowed to leave parents at the age of 18 as they are mature and can take their own decisions and responsibility and parents dont mind it because its their trend, as a result single parent family comes into existence. According to Jill Francis, of the National Childrens Bureau, There are four main reasons why teen age unmarried girls in Britain become gravid. The likelihood becoming pregnant as a teen increased if one had parents who were inattentive, unloving, or failed to instill moral values with no family bonding. Girls whose mothers were teenage mums are more likely to do the same. Here the question arises that if this situation will continue, will there be family bonding in upcoming years? It is important for the family to understand the importance of family role in order to save the generation from mental illness, as families role is one of the biggest factors contributing towards mental d isorder. The concept of family is someplace far but those who belief in family bonding are still holding their hands together.Appendix 2High differentiation junior-grade differentiationFusion with others. Personal autonomyBlends thoughts and feelings. Distinguish between thoughtsemotionally reactive when stressed. and feelings. Retains objectivelywhen stressed.